Configuring and Customizing Employee and Manager Self-Services in SAP ERP HCM
Información
- Editorial: SAP PRESS
- Autores: Martin Gillet
- Año: 2011
- Edición: 1
- Páginas: 580
- Idioma: Inglés
Descripción
To get the most out of the self-service offerings within SAP ERP HCM, you need to know how to configure and customize the tools effectively. From back-end configuration to front-end customization, you'll find all of the information you need to for customizing Employee Self-Service (ESS), Manager Self-Service (MSS), and the Shared Services Center (SCC). Learn everything about the standard "out-of-the-box" configuration, from the early release with ITS services to the latest Web Dynpro in offering ERP 6.0.
- Your complete guide to configuring SAP ESS and MSS to meet your business needs
- Learn to make ESS and MSS work for you through customization
- Benefit from hands-on tips and expert advice
Aspectos Destacados
- Employee Self-Services configuration
- Manager Self-Services configuration
- Portal configuration
- Back-end configuration
- Reporting
- User management
- Authorizations
Aprenderás sobre
- Explore Each Configuration Step:
Find detailed information on the IMG access, relevant tables, transaction codes, and optional BAdI enhancements.
- Hands-On Instructions and Screenshots:
Build the exact solution your HR team wants with expert advice on possible configuration options and screenshots for every step.
- Configuring the Landscape:
Learn from in-depth instruction on back-end, infrastructure, and cross- application components such as SAP ERP, Portal, workflow, reporting, authorizations, and user management.
Tabla de Contenidos
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 What This Book Will Cover
- 1.2 What This Book Does Not Cover
- 1.3 Systems Used to Describe the Configuration
- 1.4 Assumptions, Prerequisites, and Disclaimer
- 1.5 Standard Functionalities—Out of the Box Versus Alternatives
- 1.5.1 Standard Functionalities
- 1.5.2 Employee Self-Services (ESS)
- 1.5.3 Manager Self-Services (MSS)
- 1.5.4 Alternatives
- 1.5.5 Configuration through the SAP NetWeaver Development Studio (NWDS)
- 1.5.6 Configuration through the SAP NetWeaver Portal
- 1.5.7 Configuration through the Backend System
- 1.6 Enhancement Package Concept
- 2 SAP NetWeaver Portal
- 2.1 Web-Enabling HCM Self-Services through SAP NetWeaver Portal
- 2.1.1 System Patches
- 2.1.2 Functionalities Provided by SAP in the Standard Product
- 2.2 Introduction to Portal Objects: iViews, Pages, Worksets, and Roles
- 2.2.1 iViews
- 2.2.2 Pages
- 2.2.3 Worksets
- 2.2.4 Roles
- 2.3 Setting Up the Portal Content Directory
- 2.3.1 Linking Objects
- 2.3.2 Folders Setup
- 2.4 Object Properties
- 2.4.1 iViews
- 2.4.2 Pages
- 2.4.3 Worksets
- 2.4.4 Roles
- 2.5 Creating Quick Links
- 2.6 How to Transport Objects
- 2.6.1 Transporting with SAP NetWeaver Development Infrastructure (NWDI)
- 2.6.2 Transporting Manually
- 2.7 Portal Layout
- 2.8 Languages and Portal Translation
- 2.8.1 Language
- 2.8.2 Portal Translation
- 2.9 Work Protect Mode
- 2.10 Other Technical Considerations
- 2.10.1 Browser in Use
- 2.10.2 Business Server Pages (BSP) Activation
- 2.10.3 Portal Sizing
- 2.10.4 Population in Scope
- 2.10.5 Portal Help
- 2.10.6 Portal Troubleshooting and Debugging
- 2.10.7 Active Component Framework (ACF)
- 2.10.8 Internet Graphical Server (IGS)
- 2.10.9 Adobe Document Server (ADS)
- 2.10.10 Universal Worklist (UWL) Checklist
- 2.11 Conclusion
- 3 Backend Configuration
- 3.1 Homepage Framework
- 3.2 Object and Data Provider (OADP)
- 3.3 Internal Service Requests (ISR)
- 3.4 Homepage Framework Configuration
- 3.4.1 Preparing for Configuration
- 3.4.2 Implementation Guide Access
- 3.4.3 Define Resources
- 3.4.4 Define Headers and Area Group Pages
- 3.4.5 Define Areas
- 3.4.6 Define Subareas
- 3.4.7 Define Services
- 3.4.8 Mapping between SAP ERP and SAP NetWeaver Portal Configuration
- 3.5 Object and Data Provider (OADP) Configuration
- 3.5.1 Implementation Guide Access
- 3.5.2 Transfer Existing Customizing Settings
- 3.5.3 Object Provider
- 3.5.4 Data Provider
- 3.5.5 Define Organizational Structure Views
- 3.6 Internal Service Request (ISR) Configuration
- 3.6.1 Implementation Guide Access
- 3.6.2 Definition of Scenarios with Specific Customizing
- 3.6.3 HCM Processes and Forms
- 3.7 Conclusion
- 4 Background Information on Self-Services Configuration
- 4.1 Introduction to Employee Self-Services Configuration
- 4.1.1 Download Business Packages
- 4.1.2 From Internet Transaction Server (ITS) to Web Dynpro
- 4.1.3 Different Releases from Employee Self-Services
- 4.1.4 Past Configuration Options
- 4.1.5 Self-Services (New) Functionalities
- 4.1.6 Access to the Employee Self-Services Configuration
- 4.2 Introduction to Manager Self-Services Configuration
- 4.2.1 Download Business Packages
- 4.2.2 Manager Self-Services and the Enhancement Packages
- 4.2.3 Different Releases from Manager Self-Services
- 4.2.4 Access to the Manager Self-Services Configuration
- 5 Employee Self-Services Configuration
- 5.1 Address Book: Who’s Who
- 5.1.1 Selection and Output
- 5.1.2 Determine the Document Type
- 5.1.3 Maintain Settings
- 5.1.4 Refine Employee Search
- 5.1.5 Portal iView Who’s Who
- 5.2 Working Time: Leave Request
- 5.2.1 Processing Processes
- 5.2.2 Layout of the Web Application
- 5.2.3 Business Add-Ins (BAdIs)
- 5.3 Working Time: Team Calendar
- 5.3.1 Create Rule Groups
- 5.3.2 Specify Absences to Be Displayed
- 5.3.3 Specify Color Display of Absences
- 5.3.4 Select Employees
- 5.3.5 Define Layout of Team Calendar
- 5.3.6 BAdI: Control Processing of Leave Requests
- 5.4 Working Time: Time Accounts
- 5.4.1 Create Rule Groups
- 5.4.2 Specify Display of Absence Quotas
- 5.4.3 Specify Display of Attendance Quotas
- 5.4.4 Specify Calculation of Remaining Leave
- 5.4.5 Define Variant for Time Evaluation
- 5.4.6 Configure Output of Messages
- 5.4.7 Business Add-Ins (BAdIs)
- 5.5 Record Working Time
- 5.5.1 Set Up Data Entry Profiles
- 5.5.2 Define Field Selection
- 5.5.3 Select Allowed Absence Types
- 5.5.4 Record Working Time for Concurrent Employment
- 5.5.5 Approve Working Time
- 5.6 Working Time: Clock-In/Out Corrections
- 5.6.1 Processing Processes
- 5.6.2 Layout of the Web Application
- 5.6.3 Business Add-Ins (BAdIs)
- 5.7 Working Time: Time Statement
- 5.7.1 Enter the Name of HR Form for Time Statement
- 5.7.2 BAdI: Make Settings for Time Statement
- 5.8 Benefits and Payments: Semiretirement Simulation
- 5.8.1 Set Up a Semiretirement Model
- 5.8.2 Maintain Default Values for Semiretirement InfoType (Germany)
- 5.8.3 Enter Variant for Payroll Program
- 5.8.4 Enter HR Form Name
- 5.9 Benefits and Payment: Pension Rights Status
- 5.9.1 Maintain System Parameters
- 5.9.2 Statements
- 5.10 Benefits
- 5.10.1 Set Up ESS Parameters
- 5.10.2 Define URLs
- 5.10.3 Assign URLs to Benefit Plan Types
- 5.10.4 Assign URLs to Benefit Plans
- 5.10.5 Assign URLs to Investments
- 5.10.6 Implement Customer Enhancement for Estimating Contributions
- 5.10.7 Implement Customer Enhancement for Filling the Costs and Remarks
- 5.11 Salary Statement
- 5.12 Own Data
- 5.12.1 Background Information and Important Tables
- 5.12.2 Determine Active Subtypes and Make Settings
- 5.12.3 Reuse Country-Specific Applications
- 5.12.4 Change Default Start Date
- 5.12.5 Determine Fields for Business Cards on the Area Page
- 5.12.6 Foreign Address Settings
- 5.13 Additional Useful Information Regarding the Self-Services
- 5.13.1 Emergency Address
- 5.13.2 Country Field Set to Display Only
- 5.13.3 Delete Button Not Working in Self-Service
- 5.13.4 Additional Fields and Subtypes for the United States Family/Dependents InfoType
- 5.13.5 Multiple Data Record and Date Handling Enhancements
- 5.13.6 Past Date Handling
- 5.14 Career and Job
- 5.14.1 Qualification Catalog
- 5.14.2 Skills Profile
- 5.15 Equipment Overview
- 5.15.1 Edit Views
- 5.15.2 Specify the RFC Connection to the HCM System
- 5.15.3 Business Add-Ins
- 5.16 Travel Management
- 5.17 Company Information
- 5.18 Employee Self-Services User Exits
- 5.19 Alternatives and Additional Configuration
- 5.19.1 SAP NetWeaver Development Studio (NWDS)
- 5.19.2 Configuration as Alternative through SAP NetWeaver Development Studio (NWDS)
- 5.19.3 Configuration through Portal Personalization
- 5.20 Conclusion
- 6 Manager Self-Services Configuration
- 6.1 Object and Data Provider (OADP)
- 6.2 Working Time
- 6.2.1 Team Calendar
- 6.2.2 Attendance Overview
- 6.2.3 Approve Working Time
- 6.3 Employee Data
- 6.3.1 Define Wage Types for Annual Salary
- 6.3.2 Adjust Periods for Annual Salary
- 6.3.3 Filter Absence Records
- 6.4 Personnel Change Requests
- 6.4.1 SAP Recommendation
- 6.4.2 Define Employee Groupings
- 6.4.3 Define Change Request Types
- 6.4.4 Group Change Request Scenarios
- 6.4.5 Define Scenario Attributes
- 6.4.6 Define Reasons for Special Payments
- 6.4.7 Assign Wage Types to Special Payment Reasons
- 6.4.8 Set Up Workflows for Personnel Change Requests
- 6.4.9 Business Add-Ins
- 6.5 Recruitment
- 6.5.1 Overview of Manager Involvement in SAP E-Recruiting
- 6.5.2 Create an RFC Connection to the SAP E-Recruiting System
- 6.5.3 Assign SAP E-Recruiting System Names
- 6.6 Workforce Requirements
- 6.6.1 Table T77S0 Settings
- 6.6.2 BAdI: Transfer Planning Results to Accounting
- 6.7 Cost Center Monitor
- 6.7.1 Edit Administration Rules for Cost Center Variances
- 6.7.2 Edit Administration Rules for Cost Center Line Items
- 6.7.3 Execute Evaluations for Critical Cost Center Variances
- 6.7.4 Execute Evaluation for Cost Center Line Items
- 6.7.5 Delete Cost Center Line Items from the Display Set
- 6.7.6 Display Rules for Cost Center Variances per User
- 6.7.7 Display Rules for Cost Center Line Items per User
- 6.8 Internal Order Monitor
- 6.8.1 Edit Administration Rules for Order Variances
- 6.8.2 Edit Administration Rules for Order Line Items
- 6.8.3 Execute Evaluation for Critical Order Variances
- 6.8.4 Execute Evaluation for Order Line Items
- 6.8.5 Delete Order Line Items from the Display Set
- 6.8.6 Display Rules for Order Variances per User
- 6.8.7 Display Rules for Order Line Items per User
- 6.9 Profit Center Monitor
- 6.9.1 Edit Administration Rules for Profit Center Variances
- 6.9.2 Edit Administration Rules for Profit Center Line Items
- 6.9.3 Execute Evaluation for Critical Profit Center Variances
- 6.9.4 Execute Evaluation for Profit Center Line Items
- 6.9.5 Delete Profit Center Line Items from the Display Set
- 6.9.6 Display Rules for Profit Center Variances per User
- 6.9.7 Display Rules for Profit Center Line Items per User
- 6.10 Equipment Monitor
- 6.10.1 Edit Views
- 6.10.2 Specify the RFC Connection to the HCM System
- 6.10.3 Prepare Cost Determination
- 6.10.4 Execute Cost Determination
- 6.10.5 Business Add-Ins
- 6.11 Reporting
- 6.12 Internal Service Request (ISR)
- 6.13 Express Planning
- 6.13.1 Define Planning Scenario
- 6.13.2 Define Key Figure Prices
- 6.13.3 BAdI: Change Room Parameters
- 6.14 Employee Self-Services in Manager Self-Services
- 6.15 Performance Management: Objective Setting and Appraisal
- 6.15.1 Objective Setting and Appraisals without Enhancement Package 4
- 6.15.2 Objective Setting and Appraisals with Enhancement Package 4
- 6.16 Enterprise Compensation Management (ECM)
- 6.17 Additional Configuration
- 6.17.1 Generic iView for Lists
- 6.17.2 Internet Graphical Server (IGS)
- 6.17.3 Active Component Framework (ACF)
- 6.18 Conclusion
- 7 Reporting
- 7.1 Prerequisites
- 7.2 Report Types
- 7.3 Identifying the Technical Name of the Reports
- 7.3.1 HCM Reports Standard Naming Convention
- 7.3.2 A Quick Glance at the Standard HCM Reporting Offering
- 7.4 Payroll InfoTypes
- 7.4.1 Define Evaluation Wage Types
- 7.4.2 Assign Wage Types
- 7.4.3 Set Up Payroll InfoTypes
- 7.4.4 Set Up Assignment to Payroll
- 7.4.5 Program Fill Payroll InfoTypes (RPABRI00)
- 7.4.6 Access to Customer Payroll InfoType
- 7.4.7 Adding the Payroll InfoType into the Customer InfoSet
- 7.5 Manager Self-Services Configuration for Reporting
- 7.5.1 Manager Self-Services Powered by the Manager’s Desktop
- 7.5.2 Define Scenario-Specific Settings: Define Application Scenarios
- 7.5.3 Define Function Codes
- 7.5.4 Defining a Standard Report with a Function Code
- 7.5.5 Defining a SAP Query into a Function Code
- 7.5.6 Change the Description of Function Codes
- 7.5.7 Define the Structure of Function Codes
- 7.5.8 Homepage Framework Configuration
- 7.5.9 Adjusting iView Reporting Parameter Scenarios with Value ZMSS
- 7.5.10 Manager Self-Service Reporting Role
- 7.5.11 SAP NetWeaver Portal Alternative Configuration: Service Map iView
- 7.6 Integration Points
- 7.6.1 Integration with SAP NetWeaver Business Warehouse
- 7.6.2 Convert MDT Data to MSS Reporting Launch Pad
- 7.6.3 Employee Self-Services Who’s Who
- 7.6.4 Generic iView Template
- 7.6.5 InfoSets and Respective Switches
- 7.7 Authorization Consideration
- 7.7.1 Authorization Objects
- 7.7.2 Audit Reports
- 7.7.3 Log Report Starts
- 7.7.4 Data Tracking for Self-Services
- 7.7.5 Logged Changes in InfoType Data for Personnel Administration Data
- 7.7.6 Display Change Documents for Personnel Development Data
- 7.7.7 Event Linkage for Customer (Table T779X)
- 7.8 Additional Useful Reports
- 7.8.1 Repairing Data Sharing Inconsistencies (RPUFIXDS)
- 7.8.2 Find Inconsistencies in Time Constraints (RPUSCNTC)
- 7.8.3 Reconcile User Master with HR Master (ESS_USERCOMPARE)
- 7.8.4 Determine Approver (RPTREQAPPRCHK)
- 7.8.5 Personnel Numbers That Have to be Unlocked for Payroll Runs (HFIUCPL0)
- 7.8.6 Employee List (RPLMIT00)
- 7.8.7 InfoType Overview for Employee (RPLINFC0)
- 7.8.8 Converting SAPscript (OTF) or ABAP List Spool Jobs to PDF (RSTXPDFT4)
- 7.8.9 Test Process (RPASR_TEST_PROCESS_EXECUTION) for HR Forms
- 7.8.10 Test Program: Version Information (for Analysis Only) (FP_PDF_TEST_00)
- 7.9 Recommended Readings
- 7.10 Conclusion
- 8 Human Resources Administrator Role
- 8.1 Prerequisites
- 8.1.1 Enabling the Business Function
- 8.1.2 Authorization Objects for the HR Administrator Role
- 8.1.3 Human Capital Management Processes and Forms Assigned to the Administrator Role
- 8.2 User Interface
- 8.2.1 Logon
- 8.2.2 Employee Search
- 8.2.3 InfoType Maintenance
- 8.2.4 Reports
- 8.3 Access to the Administrator Role
- 8.3.1 Implementation Guide (IMG) Access
- 8.3.2 Portal Content Directory (PCD) Access
- 8.4 Configuration of the Administrator Role
- 8.4.1 Start Application for Processes and Determine Employee Groupings for Process Selection
- 8.4.2 Employee Data Maintenance
- 8.4.3 Set Up Reports
- 8.4.4 Delete Logs from the Application Log
- 8.4.5 Message Mapping
- 8.5 Conclusion
- 9 Workflow
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Basic Configuration
- 9.2.1 Prerequisites for Setting Up Workflow Processes
- 9.2.2 Configuring a Standard Workflow in a Human Capital Management Process
- 9.2.3 Adjusting the Customizing Configuration
- 9.2.4 Refreshing the Organizational Buffer
- 9.2.5 Receiving the Workflow Notification
- 9.3 Configuring a Substitution Rule
- 9.3.1 Substitution Rule through Workflow Agent Determination
- 9.3.2 Substitution Rule through the Organizational Assignment
- 9.3.3 Substitution Rule through the Business Workplace
- 9.3.4 Substitution Rule through the Universal Worklist
- 9.4 Troubleshooting
- 9.4.1 Standard Reports for Troubleshooting
- 9.4.2 Some Tips for Troubleshooting (Cheat Sheet)
- 9.5 Conclusion
- 10 User Management
- 10.1 User Management Engine (UME)
- 10.2 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
- 10.3 SAP UserIDs
- 10.3.1 SAP UserID Definition
- 10.3.2 SAP UserID Attributes
- 10.3.3 SAP UserID Parameters
- 10.3.4 SAP UserID Mapping with Personnel Numbers
- 10.4 Portal UserIDs
- 10.4.1 Portal UserID Attributes
- 10.4.2 Portal User Groups
- 10.4.3 Lock Entries
- 10.5 Single Sign-On (SSO)
- 10.6 Conclusion
- 11 Authorizations
- 11.1 Prerequisites
- 11.1.1 Authorization Compliance
- 11.1.2 Legal Compliance
- 11.2 System Landscape Overview
- 11.3 SAP Notes
- 11.4 Backend Roles and Profiles
- 11.4.1 Authorization Profile for Employee Self-Services (ESS)
- 11.4.2 Authorization Profile for Manager Self-Services (MSS)
- 11.4.3 Authorizations Objects Involved
- 11.4.4 Role for Technical Users
- 11.4.5 Roles for Regular Users
- 11.4.6 Central User Administration (CUA)
- 11.4.7 InfoType Communication
- 11.4.8 Troubleshooting Authorizations
- 11.4.9 Standard Authorization Reporting
- 11.4.10 Portal Permissions
- 11.5 Conclusion
- Appendices
- A Appendices
- A.1 Acronyms
- A.2 SAP Notes
- A.3 Transactions Cheat Sheet
- A.4 Tables Cheat Sheet
- A.5 Programs Cheat Sheet
- A.6 Enhancement Package Checklist
- A.7 Troubleshooting Guide
- A.8 Recommended SAP Standard Courses
- A.9 Recommended Readings
- A.10 Social Media
- A.11 SAP Communities
- A.12 Recommended Events
- A.13 Bibliography
- B The Author
Descargo de responsabilidad
SAP, otros productos SAP y servicios mencionados aquí así como sus respectivos logos son marca registrada de SAP SE (o una compañía afiliada de SAP) en Alemania y otros países. Nuestra compañía no está afiliada con SAP SE ni con ninguna de sus compañías afiliadas incluyendo pero no limitada a: Sybase, Business Objects, Hybris, Ariba y SuccessFactors. Todos los otros nombres, marcas, logos, etc. son marcas o servicios registrados de sus respectivos propietarios.